Gastroenterology Research, ISSN 1918-2805 print, 1918-2813 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, Gastroenterol Res and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website http://www.gastrores.org

Original Article

Volume 11, Number 5, October 2018, pages 340-345


Gastroparesis in Non-Diabetics: Associated Conditions and Possible Risk Factors

Tables

Table 1. Demographic Information for Non-Diabetic Patients With Gastroparesis in Our Patient Population (Mean Age = 51.2)
 
Demographic informationTotal (%)Odds ratio (95% CI)
*P < 0.001.
Female19,700 (71.5)1.471 (1.429 - 1.515)* (compared to male controls)
Male7,843 (28.5)
Caucasian19,558 (74.8)
African Americans3,806 (14.6)0.923 (0.889 - 0.959)* (compared to Caucasian controls)
Hispanic1,858 (7.1)0.670 (0.638 - 0.705)* (compared to Caucasian controls)
Asian or Pacific Islander274 (1.0)0.458 (0.406 - 0.517)* (compared to Caucasian controls)
Native American120 (0.5)0.788 (0.656 - 0.946)* (compared to Caucasian controls)
Other528 (2.0)0.668 (0.611 - 0.73)* (compared to Caucasian controls)

 

Table 2. Diagnoses Associated With Gastroparesis in Non-Diabetics Compared To Controls
 
Diagnosis by ICD 9 codeFrequency among patients with gastroparesis (%)Frequency among controls (%)Odds ratio in patients with gastroparesis compared to controls (95% CI)
*P < 0.001.
Chronic pancreatitis985 (3.6)39,205 (0.4)3.35 (3.10 - 3.62)*
End stage renal disease1,337 (4.9)153,269 (1.4)3.18 (2.79 - 3.63)*
Chronic pain syndrome1,888 (6.9)111,408 (1.0)2.844 (2.70 - 3.00)*
Paralytic ileus1,459 (5.3)126,613 (1.1)2.759 (2.60 - 2.92)*
Irritable bowel syndrome1,648 (6.0)89,181 (0.8)2.471 (2.34 - 2.61)*
Systemic lupus erythematosus824 (3.0)59,032 (0.5)2.056 (1.90 - 2.22)*
Migraine1,713 (6.2)152,395 (1.4)1.944 (1.84 - 2.054)*
Fibromyalgia1,607 (5.8)130,641 (1.2)1.681 (1.587 - 1.78)*
Epilepsy1,790 (6.5)260,927 (2.3)1.556 (1.477 - 1.639)*
Venous thrombosis1,579 (5.7)243,801 (2.2)1.458 (1.374 - 1.548)*
Asthma2,444 (8.9)474,005 (4.2)1.403 (1.341 - 1.468)*
Anxiety disorder5,724 (20.8)860,843 (7.7)1.386 (1.339 - 1.435)*
Anemia3,484 (12.6)474,005 (4.3)1.34 (1.258 - 1.428)*
Depression5,384 (19.5)888,884 (8.0)1.3 (1.256 - 1.347)*
Obstructive sleep apnea1,422 (5.2)339,317 (3.0)1.241 (1.169 - 1.318)*
Cardiac arrhythmias1,425 (5.2)337,252 (3.0)1.202 (1.135 - 1.272)*
Hypothyroidism3,919 (14.2)919,326 (8.2)1.132 (1.091 - 1.176)*